Rare steppe plant communities in Ukraine: Status, threats and their minimization

نویسندگان

چکیده

Nowadays, the impact of anthropogenic activities on natural vegetation is constantly increasing, level threats raised, and newer risk factors are emerging. Recent trends in plant communities extremely pronounced, especially those listed Green Book Ukraine (GBU). Identifying such required for further development strategic tactical planning preservation restoration rare grass, shrub, subshrub steppe, petrophyte psammophyte steppe forest-steppe zones Ukraine. In addition to well-established threat that cause changes habitat or mechanically affect plants, new specific occur. Today, most important among them as follows: climate change, military activity, growing population industrial cities, poverty government corruption, forms land ownership creation a market, lack knowledge effective policy, including popular scientific information about status species groupings, inadequate management protected areas, uncoordinated environmental protection measures, ineffective sanctions, insufficient monitoring consumption biological resources. The shrubby subshrubby zone should be provided with proper support at state level. There pressing need law “On steppes Ukraine” this will require mechanisms its implementation. issue developing strategy conservation balanced use ecosystems Ukraine, whose area one largest Europe, has long been raised. main goal actual (most which currently rare) ensuring their restoration, minimizing degradation, stopping biodiversity loss. order develop actions eliminate reduce it investigate causes assess duration. This preserve landscape biotic diversity

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biosystems Diversity

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2519-8513', '2520-2529']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15421/012322